By: Carla Buntyn, PhD
Classism within the African American community remains a persistent yet often unspoken issue. While discussions on systemic racism and economic inequality dominate national discourse, the internal divisions shaped by socioeconomic status deserve equal attention. Overcoming classism requires a holistic approach, one that includes economic empowerment, educational opportunities, cultural unity, and collective responsibility.
Historically, African Americans have faced systemic barriers to economic mobility, from slavery and segregation to redlining and employment discrimination. Despite these obstacles, many have managed to achieve success, creating a Black middle and upper class. However, instead of fostering unity, class distinctions have led to divisions. Economic success, while commendable, has sometimes fostered a disconnect between different socioeconomic groups within the community, reinforcing stereotypes and stigmatization.
Lower-income African Americans often face judgment and exclusion, being perceived as lacking ambition or being responsible for their economic condition. Conversely, middle- and upper-class individuals may be labeled as "sellouts" or disconnected from the struggles of the broader community. These tensions weaken solidarity, making collective progress more difficult.
A significant step in addressing classism is bridging the economic gap through financial literacy, entrepreneurship, and investment in Black-owned businesses. Wealth-building tools should be made accessible to all socioeconomic levels. Community organizations, churches, and grassroots movements should work to provide mentorship programs, workshops, and networking opportunities that equip individuals with the skills to thrive economically.
Additionally, the promotion of cooperative economics, where community members invest in each other, can foster a sense of interdependence rather than division. Encouraging homeownership, supporting Black-owned enterprises, and advocating for fair wages and employment opportunities all contribute to dismantling economic disparities.
Education remains one of the most powerful tools for socioeconomic advancement. However, disparities in access to quality education continue to reinforce class divisions. Those with greater financial resources often have access to better schools, tutoring, and professional networks, while underprivileged students face overcrowded classrooms and limited resources.
To address this, the community must advocate for equitable education policies while also taking proactive steps, such as mentorship programs where successful professionals guide and support students from underserved backgrounds. Community learning centers, scholarships, and after-school programs can help level the playing field and ensure that education serves as a bridge rather than a barrier.
Classism often thrives on misconceptions and a lack of empathy. By fostering cultural pride and shared history, the African American community can strengthen its unity. Promoting intergenerational dialogue, where older and younger generations share experiences, can help dismantle stereotypes and create mutual understanding.
Additionally, the media must play a role in reshaping narratives. Instead of perpetuating divisive stereotypes, African American media outlets should highlight stories that showcase unity, resilience, and collective growth. Representation matters, and a balanced portrayal of Black experiences across socioeconomic lines can help build a more inclusive community.
No single initiative can eradicate classism, but collective responsibility can make a significant impact. Those who have achieved success should remain engaged with their communities, serving as mentors and advocates rather than distancing themselves. Meanwhile, those struggling economically should be met with support and opportunities rather than judgment.
Advocacy for policies that promote economic justice, affordable housing, and healthcare access is crucial. Organizations that work toward these goals should receive community backing to ensure that systemic change complements grassroots efforts.
Classism weakens the African American community, but unity can dismantle its harmful effects. Through economic empowerment, educational equity, cultural solidarity, and collective responsibility, these internal divisions can be addressed. The journey toward true progress must be an inclusive one, where all members of the community regardless of socioeconomic status are valued, supported, and empowered.
Only then can the community fully thrive and rise together.